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KMID : 0387420040150020071
Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2004 Volume.15 No. 2 p.71 ~ p.88
A Study on the Characteristics according to Sasangin - Targeting the Group of Ordinary Adolescents -
Hwang Man-Ki

Hwang Wei-Wan
Kim Jong-Woo
Abstract
Objectives: The aims of this report are to examine the personal characteristics and to determine the different reactions against stress by constitutions. To achieve these goals, the statistical research was adopted.

Methods:First of all, the total numbers of 398 middle school students were classified into three constitutions by QSCC II. According to each type of constitutions, both of the KPI Personality Test and Multidimensional Encountering Scale (MES) on how to deal with stress were conducted. Summary of the findings : 1. Based on the findings assessed by the QSCC II test, the constitutional distribution reveals the difference according to genders. In Chi-square test, the girl reveals significantly high (p<0.05) distribution in Soyangin. 2. In Independent T-test regarding KPI personality, the girl reveals high significance (p<0.05) in terms of ¡¯Sociability¡¯, ¡¯Responsibility¡¯, ¡¯Synchronism¡¯ and ¡¯Self-feminity¡¯ (or Feminization) while the boy reveals high significance in ¡¯Goal-driven¡¯ (p<0.05). 3. In Independent T-test regarding the multidimensional encounter scaling, the girl reveals high significance (p<0.05) in D (expression of emotion). 4. In case of the boy, the Soeumin shows low significance (p<0.05) in ¡¯Leadership¡¯ and ¡¯Sociability¡¯ compared to the Taeumin or the Soyangin. On the other hand, the Soeumin reveals high significance (p<0.05) in ¡¯Responsibility¡¯ and ¡¯Self-control¡¯ compared to the Soyangin and additionally, shows high significance (p<0.05) in ¡¯Self-feminity¡¯ (or Feminization) compared to the Taeumin or the Soyangin. Furthermore, the Soyangin shows high significance (p<0.05) in ¡¯Self-confidence¡¯ compared to the Soeumin or the Taeumin. 5. In case of the girl, the Soyangin reveals high significance in ¡¯Sociability¡¯ and ¡¯Self-confidence¡¯ compared to the Soeumin or the Taeumin while the Soeumin has high significance in ¡¯Synchronism¡¯ compared to the Taeumin or Soyangin. On the other hand, the Soeumin has high significance in terms of ¡¯Responsibility¡¯, ¡¯Self-control¡¯, and ¡¯Self-feminity¡¯ (or Feminization) while showing low significance in ¡¯Flexibility¡¯ compared to the Soyangin. 6. For boys, the Soeumin has low significance in ¡¯Sociability¡¯ in comparison with both the Soyangin and the Taeumin, whereas for girls, the Soyangin reveals high significance in ¡¯Sociability¡¯ in comparison with both the Soeumin and the Taeumin. As per the ¡¯Self-confidence¡¯ and ¡¯Responsibility¡¯, it has been proved that there is no notable difference between the boy and the girl, but to the contrary, as per the ¡¯Self-confidence¡¯, both for the girl and the boy, the Soyangin has high significance (p<0.05) in comparison with the Soeumin and the Taeumin. In addition, in ¡¯Responsibility¡¯ side, it is recognized that the Soeumin shows high significance (p<0.05) in comparison with the Soyangin both for boys and girls. Only the difference between genders, as to the ¡¯Self-confidence¡¯, is that the Soeumin shows low distribution compared to the Taeumin in the case of boys, while the Taeumin shows low distribution compared to the Soeumin in the case of girls. In ¡¯Self-feminity¡¯ (or Feminization), for boys the Soeumin shows high significance in comparison with both the Soeumin and the Taeumin, but to the contrary, for girls the Soeumin shows high significance (p<0.05) only against the Soyangin. 7. In case of boys, as to ¡¯Conformability (compromise)¡¯, the Taeumin compared to the Soeumin reveals high significance (p<0.05), while for girls, the Soeumin compared to the Soyangin or the Taeumin reveals high significance (p<0.05). Consequently, it presents that the Soyangin has a tendency not to confirm (compromise) relatively in comparison with other constitutions regardless of the genders.

Conclusion:In general, except that it shows some constitutional deviation by genders, the statistical findings of this report agree and comply with the personal characteristics of Sasangin presented by Je-Ma Lee.
KEYWORD
characteristics, constitution, QSCC II, KPI Personality Test, Multidimensional Encountering Scale
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